Does A Bigger Screw Equal A Stronger Vise? Let's Put It To The Test!

So what’s really better in a vise, a small screw or a large one?

In a previous Fireball 510 vs. Record No. 6 test, the 510 put out huge force numbers. A bunch of people said it was only because the Fireball has a larger diameter screw basically, that it was cheating.

Time to find out if that’s true.

For this test, I built a small setup to measure how screw diameter affects output force. Every screw had 5 threads per inch; the only difference was the diameter. We applied the same torque each time (50 ft-lbs) and measured the output with a load cell.

Here’s what we got:

3" Screw → 2,220 lbs

2" Screw → 2,700 lbs

1 1/4" Screw → 3,200 lbs

1” Screw → 5,164 lbs

So, is the Fireball 510 stronger because it has a bigger screw? Nope. In fact, the Record No.6 and the Fireball Hardtail vise have the same screw diameter. A bigger screw diameter would also need a bigger handle; however, that also doesn’t mean it’s an advantage. If the thread pitch were the same, we could get away with a smaller diameter.

Screw diameter alone doesn’t make a vise better. It’s the design and efficiency that matter.